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Mongolia Critical Minerals

Mongolia is one of the most resource-rich yet underexplored countries in the world. Positioned between China and Russia, Mongolia offers the United States a geopolitically neutral partner with a democratic government and a strong record of responsible resource development.

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For Viaticus Minerals, Mongolia represents an unparalleled opportunity to align U.S. strategic demand with a secure, diversified supply of critical minerals.

World-Class Geology

  • Located within the Central Asian Orogenic Belt, one of the largest areas of continental crustal growth on Earth.

  • Rich endowment of rare earths, copper, tungsten, molybdenum, fluorspar, lithium, tin, and tantalum.

  • Vast tracts remain underexplored, offering discovery potential comparable to Tier-1 deposits worldwide

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Rare Earth Element (REE) Potential

  • Estimated reserves: 3.1 million tons of REEs.

  • Four major deposits identified: Mushgai Khudag, Lugiin Gol, Khotgor, and Khalzan Buregtei.

  • Western Mongolia: heavy REE-rich alkaline deposits (notably Khalzan Buregtei, rich in Dysprosium).

  • Southern Mongolia: carbonatite-hosted REE deposits, similar to those supplying global markets.

  • Placer deposits such as Tsagaan Chuluut add further strategic supply diversity.

Copper & Base Metals

  • Oyu Tolgoi: one of the world’s largest copper-gold deposits, with reserves of 43.5 million tons of copper and 1,850 tons of gold.

  • Erdenet: a major Cu-Mo porphyry system developed in a collision zone, underscoring Mongolia’s metallogenic potential.

  • Additional porphyry, skarn, and sandstone-hosted deposits remain largely unexplored.

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Why It Matters to the U.S.

  • China controls most global critical mineral refining capacity, giving it leverage over global supply chains.

  • Mongolia offers the U.S. a secure, proximate, and independent source of critical minerals.

  • By partnering with Mongolia, Viaticus Minerals supports U.S. national security, energy independence, and industrial resilience.

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